This much should be self-evident. But there are lots of things businesses do that fly in the face of the latest evidence on how, and why, people behave as they do. Or worse, businesses frequently don’t even try to change behavior, but merely perceptions or attitudes, and wrongly assume behavior will follow.

If there is one thing to learn from behavioral science, it is this: what people do is often not the same as what they say they do, or intend to. If a business does not employ this understanding of how people make decisions – that they are frequently driven by subconscious or external factors they are not aware of – they are wasting the business’s money (and that of any shareholders).

The good news is that in the last 50 years we have learnt more about how, and why, people behave as they do than we learnt in the previous 5,000. Like advances in medicine, technology, and computing, the growth of knowledge in behavioral science has been extraordinary. It has been driven by academic disciplines like behavioral economics, social/evolutionary psychology and neuroscience, and the work of a number of dedicated practitioners.

A number of leading thinkers referenced in my book, The Behaviour Business, are now key advisors to governments and businesses around the world. Similarly, two key luminaries – Professors Daniel Kahneman and Richard Thaler – have been awarded Nobel Prizes this century.

There is much for businesses to learn.

But this book is not a guide to the science, nor a list of biases or irrationalities in human behavior, because (whisper), confession time: I am not a behavioral scientist – despite often being introduced as such (or a behavioral economist or psychologist) when I am speaking at conferences. I am a practitioner.

My career has been based on applying the insights from behavioral science to influence behavior. My knowledge and passion for the subject is entirely derived from a career which has focused on harnessing insights from this discipline in the private and public sectors.

A deeper understanding of behavior can help you achieve a far greater impact. When I was working at the UK Department of Health, our head of anti-smoking policy once told the team we could potentially save more lives in a year than many surgeons do in their entire careers. It was then I realized the potential to change behavior at scale by better understanding the real drivers of behavior.

It also became clear to me that the ways in which the public sector used behavioral insights to help people lead longer, happier lives could equally be applied to other challenges.

Some of the behavioral challenges I have addressed include getting people to: stop smoking; join the armed forces; drink spirits rather than wine; pay for university tuition; submit their taxes; work more collaboratively; build flatpack furniture; complete their timesheets; and take public transport – as well as buy numerous products and services.

Developing a behaviourally informed strategy enabled my colleagues and I to win a global campaign of the year award in 2014 for a social media campaign addressing domestic violence. It also led to the development of the world’s most successful stop-smoking mobile app: My QuitBuddy, I have conducted training for call center personnel, CEOs, marketing directors, creatives, TV continuity announcers, customer experience directors, university administrators and pretty much everything in between. I have briefed ministers of state, advised financial technology start-ups, and spoken at conferences of health workers, business psychologists and nutritionists.

The only way I have been able to have such a varied career is because I have been fortunate enough to study, read and collaborate with many more qualified people. You will see many of them listed in the acknowledgements of my book – the book represents their thoughts as much as mine. In compiling the book, I interviewed 25 of the most inspirational and thoughtful practitioners to benefit from their best practice.

In these conversations I found that there was something all the leading practitioners had in common. Despite disparate academic and career backgrounds, they all shared an innate curiosity to understand how the mind works. They are eager to know why people behave in ways that might not initially make sense, to challenge conventional wisdom, and build better businesses as a result – just as we make progress in science. As Einstein said: “The important thing is not to stop questioning. Curiosity has its own reason for existing.”

One final thought before you dive into the wonderful world of behavioral science in business: these tools for influencing are more powerful than many realize. Recent global events are making this increasingly plain. The ethical risks raised by the application of behavioral science are important.

My inspiration to pursue a career in applied behavioral science was derived from seeing its potential to help people make the decisions they want to make, and to help businesses fashion workplaces, products and services that improve our lives and contribute to the economy.

To make our lives better, not worse.

Now, let’s get down to business.

To hear more about how behavioral science can help your business succeed, visit the Behaviour Business webpage or email us.